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If your potted palm is looking dull and your philodendron has developed a case of urban sprawl, then it’s time to tame your indoor jungle. Whether it needs a good cleaning or has outgrown its current pot, it is easy to get your houseplants into shape for the summer.

Many plants thrive outdoors once the warm weather arrives. After months of low light and dry air indoors, fresh air and sunshine help plants grow and store energy for the inevitable return to cold weather. And, moving indoor plants outside is a great way to spruce up your patio, deck or back yard.

First, trim any dead stems or leaves. Now you can easily remove winter’s grime.

Dust and dirt hinder a plants ability to breathe and grow. Plants with large leaves can be dusted with a soft, slightly damp cloth. If your plant has many small leaves, give it a quick shower. Set the showerhead to a fine spray, turn the water on to room temperature, and give the leaves a good soak. Turn off the shower and let the leaves air-dry.

Not all plant growth is visible. To see if your plant has become root bound and needs to be repotted, tip the pot on its side and gently tap the outside of the pot to new roots too much room to grow can actually discourage top growth.

Add an inch of small stones to the bottom of the new container to improve drainage and put in a layer of clean potting soil. With your fingers, gently loosen the roots of your plant to encourage growth. If the roots are very thick and knotted, cut away some of the roots with sharp scissors. Set the root ball into the new pot, and fill with fresh potting soil. Press gently to settle the soil then water the plant. Let your plant acclimate to its new home for a week or two before fertilizing.

Now you’re ready to start moving plants outdoors. Prepare your plant for the outdoor sun and temperature changes by placing it in a shaded area protected from the wind for several days. Even shady locations outdoors provide more light than the sunniest indoor rooms, so this adjustment period is important to the plant’s health. After a few days, move plants to their summer location, making sure to water them when the soil gets dry. Now that you have tamed your indoor jungle, it’s time to unfold that deck chair, sit back and enjoy!

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